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Research · AI field

Image segmentation

Found by the topic model: image segmentation, clinical reasoning, eeg foundation models.

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170papers this week−18.7% vs last week1005 this month

Papers

  • arXiv cs.LGOct 20

    ECG for laboratory values:A comprehensive physiological and technical analysis

    Walentin Palanchuk

    Laboratory measurements are essential for clinical decision making but typically require invasive blood sampling. Recent research suggests that ECG recordings may contain information beyond cardiac rhythm and provide information related to laboratory values. This thesis investigates NT-proBNP prediction from ECG recordings and patient metadata using a multimodal deep learning framework, while considering the physiological plausibility of ECG-based prediction. It also compares a 1-lead configuration using lead II with the corresponding 12-lead configuration. Additional experiments on glucose, hemoglobin, and potassium are presented in the appendix. Regression, binary classification, and three-class classification experiments were conducted using MIMIC-IV, with the three-class task based on clinically established thresholds. The 12-lead configuration consistently achieved better performance. Regression reached a mean absolute error of 534.98 pg/mL for 1-lead and 514.27 pg/mL for 12-lead. Binary classification achieved AUROCs of 0.849 and 0.876, respectively, while three-class classification achieved macro-averaged AUROCs of 0.738 and 0.752. The results indicate that precise…

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  • arXiv cs.LGOct 20

    CNN-based classifier for subject-independent MBTI Extraversion/Introversion preference classification from short-time EEG signals

    Filip Postepski, Grzegorz M. Wojcik

    This study examines whether short, minimally preprocessed EEG segments contain sufficient information to distinguish between individuals classified as extraverted or introverted according to the Myers--Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). EEG recordings from 50 participants were divided into 4-s segments and analyzed using a subject-independent nested 5-fold cross-validation procedure to compare EEGNet, EEGProgress, and a newly proposed compact convolutional architecture, SSCNet. SSCNet achieved the highest mean accuracy (0.6481), AUC (0.7063), and F1-score (0.6276). The proposed architecture also showed the lowest variability across folds. SSCNet demonstrated the best computational efficiency, with the shortest median training epoch time and the highest training throughput despite having a similar number of trainable parameters to EEGProgress. The results suggest that MBTI Extraversion--Introversion preferences may be moderately predictable from short time-domain EEG segments without manual spectral feature extraction, while highlighting the importance of subject-independent validation and computationally efficient model design.

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  • arXiv cs.LGOct 20

    Region-Specific EEG Classification of Hypnotic Susceptibility Using a Sliding-Window 2D CNN: A Subject-Independent Evaluation

    Krzysztof Wrobel, Grzegorz M. Wojcik

    We investigate whether a 2D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) trained on minimally preprocessed EEG signals can classify hypnotic susceptibility across distinct brain regions. Sixty-two male participants (32 Control, 30 Guided Imagery / Hipno group) underwent a 20-minute EEG recording using a 256-channel EGI cap. A sliding-window approach evaluates all 10-second windows within the recording for each of seven predefined brain regions (prefrontal, frontal, temporal, central, parietal, occipital, and facial), yielding up to 868 independently trained models. Initial screening with a segment-level 90/10 random split showed that five regions exceeded the 0.67 accuracy threshold, with the occipital region achieving the highest mean accuracy (0.721) across 90.3% of windows. Subject-independent evaluation via Leave-One-Subject-Out (LOSO) cross-validation, however, substantially revised this picture: occipital performance collapsed to near-chance (mean ACC 0.453, AUC 0.429), revealing that high random-split accuracy was driven by subject-specific EEG fingerprints rather than genuine group differences. In contrast, the frontal and prefrontal regions maintained above-chance LOSO accuracy…

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  • arXiv cs.CVOct 20

    Brain2Vec: A Self-Supervised 3D Foundation Model for Structural Brain MRI

    Spiros Maggioros, Guray Erus, Gareth Harman, George Aidinis, Alexander Getka +2

    Deep learning models have become essential tools in medical imaging, yet training them end-to-end for diverse tasks remains challenging due to limited labeled data and computational constraints. To address this, we introduce Brain2Vec, a foundation model pre-trained on 74,425 T1-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans pooled from multiple studies. Brain2Vec can serve both as a weight initialization backbone for fine-tuning downstream tasks and as a standalone feature extractor. We evaluated Brain2Vec in three tasks: downstream predictive performance, convergence speed, and embedding quality. Using Brain2Vec's pretrained weights as initialization and fine-tuning on labeled data for a brain age prediction task, results demonstrate improved final accuracy and faster convergence compared to random initialization. Additionally, its frozen embeddings outperform anatomically defined volumetric features on four of five downstream classification tasks and perform competitively with a state-of-the-art foundation model pre-trained on substantially more data. Lastly, we show that Brain2Vec encodes information primarily from a spatially localized and neuroanatomically meaningful set…

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  • arXiv cs.CVOct 20

    A Multi-Agent Framework for Automated Machine Learning with Evidence-based Planning for Medical Image Analysis

    Yiqing Shen, Mathias Unberath

    Deep learning has become the default tool for medical image analysis, driven by the open-source movement. However, achieving the best performance on a given task remains difficult, with architecture selection and hyperparameter optimization (HPO) still considered "more of an art than a science". Automated machine learning (AutoML) automates parts of model training, yet helps little in medical imaging: general-purpose approaches lack medical architectures and preprocessing, and medical-focused ones demand engineering expertise and remain confined to narrow tasks such as 3D segmentation. We introduce MedicalMLOmni, a multi-agent AutoML framework that automates model training for diverse single- and multi-modal medical tasks through a natural language interface. Specifically, MedicalMLOmni performs evidence-based planning by retrieving published results to guide model selection and configuration, and employs parallel HPO where multiple agents explore adjustment strategies concurrently. MedicalMLOmni achieves the best score on 19 of 20 benchmarks; PMC-VQA is the exception, where a vision-language model with broader pre-training leads. Backbone-matched controls attribute the gains to…

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  • arXiv cs.CVOct 20

    Gated Prototype Transfer for Zero-Support Medical Vision Language Model

    Sumaiya Fazal, Rizwan Qureshi, Laleh Behjat, Samira Ebrahimi Kahou

    Realistic few-shot adaptation of medical vision-language models (VLMs) can leave low-prevalence classes without any labeled support. The training-free SS- Text+ solver remains operational in this setting, but its zero-support prototypes receive no visual adaptation and fall back to a purely textual class prototype. We in- troduce Gated Knowledge-Guided Prototype Transfer (GProtoT), a pre-repulsion module that transfers supported-class visual residuals to missing classes using VLM similarity and an ontology-based clinical distance. A validation-free evidence gate scales transfer based on semantic relevance and residual agreement, thereby limiting unsupported extrapolation. In 50 paired realistic one-shot trials on MESSIDOR with FLAIR features, severe and proliferative diabetic retinopathy were absent from every support set. Relative to SS-Text+, gated ProtoT improved missing-class recall by 5.23 points, average class accuracy by 1.37 points, and the missing/supported recall harmonic mean by 1.83 points. It reduced negative- transfer frequency from 46-48% for ungated transfer to 2%, while at the cost of reductions of 1.20 percentage points in supported-class recall and 0.45…

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  • arXiv cs.CVOct 20

    HistoLoop: Iterative Contextual Inference with a Looped Transformer for Histology-Based Spatial Gene Expression Prediction

    Ziang Liu, Jie Liu, Shuai Li, Yigui Feng, Qinglin Wang

    Predicting spatial gene expression from H&E images offers a scalable complement to experimental spatial transcriptomics. However, despite progress in spatial context modeling, how to construct subsequent context from spot states updated by earlier contextual interactions remains underexplored. We introduce HistoLoop, a looped Transformer that formulates prediction as iterative contextual inference. At each refinement step, HistoLoop aggregates the current spot states into context tokens at the corresponding resolution, processes them with a shared spatial Transformer, and retrieves spot-specific contextual information through cross-attention. A memory-mediated update integrates this information into persistent spot states, which are then used to construct context at the next, finer resolution. Under the HEST-Bench HVG50 evaluation protocol, HistoLoop achieves the highest macro-averaged gene-wise Pearson correlation among the compared methods across six cancer-specific tasks spanning five organs in HEST-1K. Ablation studies support the importance of recurrent state refinement and reconstructing context from updated spot states at progressively finer resolutions. Expression-derived…

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  • arXiv cs.CVOct 20

    AGGR-Mamba: Mamba-based Network with Attention-Guided Gated Residual Refinement for Undersampled MRI Reconstruction

    Yue Zhuo, Wenbin Deng, Lingjun Liu, Xuhang Chen, Zhonghua Xie

    Undersampled magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction aims to recover high-quality images from partially acquired k-space data, thereby reducing scan time. However, missing frequency-domain measurements often lead to residual aliasing artifacts, blurred edges, and loss of local structural details. In this paper, we propose AGGR-Mamba, a lightweight output-stage residual refinement method built upon a Mamba backbone for undersampled brain MRI reconstruction. The Mamba backbone first produces an initial reconstruction, and the proposed refinement modules then correct the remaining local errors and high-frequency artifacts in a controlled residual manner. Specifically, an Attention Refine Head is introduced to recalibrate local anatomical structures, edge textures, and residual-error regions through channel and spatial attention. In addition, a GDFN-style gated residual refinement branch is designed to selectively preserve informative residual features while suppressing redundant or unstable responses. By combining attention-based recalibration with gated residual selection, AGGR-Mamba improves local structure recovery without substantially disturbing the backbone…

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  • arXiv cs.CVOct 20

    CPVB-RG: Cross-Prior Visual Bridging for Prior-Aware Chest X-Ray Report Generation

    Sike Xiang, Shuang Chen, Julie Cox, Amir Atapour-Abarghouei

    Radiologists interpret follow-up chest X-rays by comparing current and prior examinations to identify new, resolved or progressing findings. Most report generation systems either omit this longitudinal context or fuse prior features without distinguishing interval changes from anatomy that remains stable over time. We propose CPVB-RG, a prior-aware framework that combines current and prior radiographs with available clinical text. Its Cross-Prior Visual Bridge (CPVB) contains Progression-Guided Focus Attention (PGFA) and two Cross-Attention units. PGFA is designed to contrast progression-difference attention with shared-spatial attention, aiming to reduce invariant responses whilst retaining coarse spatial correspondence between examinations. The Cross-Attention units then connect the resulting longitudinal visual evidence with clinical semantics. CPVB-RG is trained in two stages, using prior-guided image-text alignment followed by autoregressive report generation with a lightweight language decoder. Experiments on MIMIC-CXR and IU X-Ray show consistent improvements across language and clinical metrics. On MIMIC-CXR, CPVB-RG achieves 0.2847 F1RadGraph and 0.6692 VLScore, with…

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  • arXiv cs.CVOct 20

    VGL-stGen: Learning a shared multimodal model for lung histology and spatial transcriptomics

    Haenara Shin, Dongjoo Lee, Sungwoo Bae, Kwon Joong Na, Daeseung Lee +1

    VGL-stGen is a multimodal large language model adapted from a pretrained medical vision-language model using paired lung H&E and spatial transcriptomics with single-cell references. Training integrates image-expression and expression-cell-type pairs, and gene-conditioned pseudo-labels transfer transcriptomic cell-type supervision to histology images. One deployed checkpoint supports thirteen evaluated tasks spanning tissue and cell-type classification, gene prediction and conditional expression completion from combinations of histology, cell identity and observed gene expression. Task-specific decoding produces categorical labels, gene lists and structured expression levels. For conditional completion, fixing queried gene identities and predicting their levels autoregressively improves structured prediction. Controlled adaptation shows that restricting supervision to requested expression-level tokens can further improve image-conditioned completion. Image-permutation experiments indicate that correctly paired histology adds information beyond observed expression. External classification relies partly on computational references with shared annotation lineage, and some H&E sources…

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  • arXiv cs.CVOct 20

    Convergent Performance, Divergent Mechanisms in LoRA-Adapted Vision Foundation Models for Brain MRI

    Cecilia Diana-Albelda, Fiona Kekwick, Raghav Mehta, Aleksandra Kulbaka, Paul M. Matthews +4

    Adapting Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) to medical imaging via LoRA has become standard practice, yet model selection is guided almost entirely by downstream task metrics, treating backbones with similar performance as interchangeable. We investigate whether equal performance implies equal internal representational shift. We analyse four ViT-B/16 backbones, DINOv3, SigLIP2, MerMED-FM, and BiomedCLIP, pre-trained with different objectives (self-distillation vs. contrastive vision-language) and on different data domains (natural vs. medical images). We adapt each to brain tumour segmentation and evaluate on six datasets covering both segmentation and Alzheimer's disease classification. Using attention divergence, weight-change analysis, and activation patching, we find that the four models converge to similar segmentation performance (mean Dice 78-81%) through markedly different internal dynamics, yet diverge in cross-task transfer: segmentation adaptation improves Alzheimer's disease classification for DINOv3 but degrades it for the other three backbones. We reveal a dissociation between modification magnitude and causal importance: the most heavily modified layers are not the…

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  • arXiv eess.IVOct 20

    CAPS: Clinically-Verifiable Anatomy-Prioritized Synthesis for Missing MRI Imputation in Brain Tumor Segmentation

    Cecilia Diana-Albelda, Arthur Longuefosse, Mario Rubén Paz Campos, Álvaro García-Martín, Jesus Bescos

    Multi-parametric MRI is the gold standard for neuro-oncology, yet acquiring complete 4-modality protocols may be unfeasible in real-world clinical practice. When handling missing modalities, existing automated systems force a critical compromise: robust segmenters operate as uninterpretable "black boxes" that bypass image generation, while standard synthesis models often produce blurry reconstructions lacking diagnostic reliability. To address this issue, we propose CAPS, a Clinically-Verifiable Anatomy-Prioritized Synthesis framework that reconciles computational precision with clinical transparency. Our multi-modal generative architecture is driven by a hybrid objective function (L_1 + L_AFP + L_DualDice) that explicitly enforces the preservation of deep anatomical features and strict topological boundaries, rather than relying solely on pixel-wise optimization. Evaluated comprehensively on the BraTS Adult Glioma dataset, the framework achieves superior synthesis fidelity across intensity-based metrics, and demonstrates robust downstream segmentation performance (82.38% mean Dice), successfully restoring verifiable visual context. Furthermore, the framework exhibits exceptional…

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  • arXiv cs.CVOct 20

    GAMF-Net: Grouped Availability-Aware Multimodal Fusion for Smartphone Skin Lesion Classification

    Yue Zhuo, Jingjia Yan, Fangyu Liu, Lingjun Liu, Zongjun Chen +2

    Smartphone clinical images provide a low-cost data source for computer-aided skin lesion classification in resource-constrained settings, but images alone cannot fully capture patients' medical histories and lesion symptoms. To address the lack of structured organization among heterogeneous clinical variables, the ambiguity between observed and imputed values, and the risk that clinical information may interfere with visual evidence, we propose GAMF-Net, a grouped availability-aware multimodal fusion network. Ten clinical variables are divided into three semantic groups---demographics, history-related risk, and lesion presentation---and each group jointly encodes field values and field-level availability masks. The image branch produces the base classification logits, while each clinical group generates image-conditioned class-level residual evidence. Only available groups participate in availability-normalized equal-weight fusion; when all clinical information is unavailable, the model reduces exactly to the image-only pathway. We evaluate the method on PAD-UFES-20 under a patient-disjoint five-fold protocol with separate training, validation, and test partitions. GAMF-Net…

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  • arXiv cs.CVOct 20

    Reliability-Guided Vision-Language Decoding with Text-Aware Skip Refinement for Medical Image Segmentation

    Sivan Talaei, Fatemeh Daneshfar, Mustaqeem Khan, Abdulhady Abas Abdullah, Mourad Oussalah

    Medical image segmentation remains challenging when targets exhibit limited visual distinction, irregular structure, or substantial variation across imaging modalities. Medical text can reduce this ambiguity, but indiscriminate fusion may introduce unreliable guidance. We present RELiF, a vision--language framework that integrates text through reliability-guided decoding. Its Reliability-guided Fusion Gate (RFG) adaptively controls cross-modal updates, while the Text-guided Skip Refinement Adapter (TSRA) refines high-resolution features using text guidance. RELiF is evaluated on radiographic, CT, and endoscopic segmentation tasks, where it shows competitive performance across diverse imaging characteristics and target appearances. Additional analyses examine efficiency and stability. The complementary uncertainty representation derived from the reliability response also shows an association with prediction difficulty, with higher uncertainty values occurring more frequently in pixels associated with segmentation errors. Code: https://github.com/SeivanTalaie/RELiF.

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  • arXiv cs.CVOct 20

    LatticeRank: Spacing-Ranked Consistency for Native-Grid 3D Medical Image Segmentation

    Jingjia Yan, Yue Zhuo, Zhonghua Xie

    Variable voxel spacing changes more than image resolution: it alters the discrete sampling lattice, tensor geometry, and anatomical evidence available to a 3D segmentation network. While conventional pipelines restore images to a canonical grid, direct-grid deployment requires the model itself to tolerate these changes. We observe that candidate grids are not exchangeable views -- a coarse grid removes more structural information than a mildly resampled one -- yet standard consistency objectives assign them equal influence. We therefore propose LatticeRank, a training-only framework that aligns candidate posteriors in physical space and allocates consistency supervision by voxel-spacing order: among endpoint-matched candidates, the auxiliary loss concentrates on the coarsest requested grid, while inference retains a single network forward with no candidate branch or ensemble. On MSD Task04, LatticeRank improves coarse-grid Extra Dice over mean consistency by 0.03436 across five seeds while meeting the prespecified reference-grid noninferiority criterion. A controlled ladder shows that grid exposure provides the largest recovery, posterior consistency adds a second gain, and…

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  • arXiv cs.AIOct 20

    IECG: Weakly-Supervised Interpretability-Enhancing Foundation Model for Electrocardiogram

    Huynh Dang Nguyen, Trong-Thang Pham, Anh-Thuan Do, Phuong-Nhi Dinh, Brijesh Patel +2

    Electrocardiography (ECG) is a cornerstone of cardiac diagnosis, yet most machine learning methods for ECG analysis lack interpretability, limiting their clinical adoption. We present IECG, a weakly-supervised ECG foundation model that jointly performs diagnostic classification and abnormality localization without requiring manual abnormal region annotations, overcoming a long-standing bottleneck in interpretable ECG learning. Central to IECG is a weakly-supervised attention strategy that explicitly incorporates clinical priors by deriving abnormality heatmap pseudo-labels from established ECG clinical knowledge. These pseudo-labels guide the model's CLS-token attention through a KL-divergence loss, encouraging it to focus on diagnostically relevant waveform regions. During pretraining, IECG is jointly optimized with clinically guided attention supervision, ECG-text contrastive alignment, and report captioning objectives, enabling it to learn rich multimodal representations while producing localized waveform evidence. By explicitly aggregating features from clinically guided attention regions, IECG grounds its diagnostic predictions in interpretable waveform evidence without…

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  • arXiv cs.LGOct 20

    PULSE: Personalized Opportunistic Learning for Wearable Devices

    Mattia Giovanni Campana, Dariush Salami, Hüseyin Yiğitler, Stephan Sigg

    Wearable devices increasingly support personalized health and well-being applications, but post-deployment data can differ substantially from those used for training, while purely local adaptation may be limited by the data available on a single device during real-world operation. Conventional federated and decentralized learning rely on recurrent communication and stable connectivity, whereas existing opportunistic approaches often exploit available encounters without adequately considering their utility, compatibility, or communication cost. We propose PULSE, an event-driven framework for personalized opportunistic learning that treats each encounter as an online collaboration decision, selecting either no interaction or a promising nearby peer. Peer gradients are incorporated only when compatible with the local learning direction, while past interactions guide future peer selection. Across human activity recognition, fall detection, and stress recognition under synthetic and real contact traces, PULSE preserves or improves personalized classification performance, while reducing peer-assisted exchanges by 80-94% compared with opportunistic model averaging. On-device experiments…

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  • arXiv cs.CVOct 20

    AdaptMIL: Domain Adaptation for Multiple Instance Learning in Digital Pathology

    Ben Vardi, Dana Schonberger, Yuval Friedmann, Zohar Yakhini, Iris Barshack +2

    Pathology foundation models (PFMs) support a wide range of histopathology tasks on whole-slide images through multiple instance learning (MIL). Despite recent progress, these models remain sensitive to cross-hospital distribution shifts: performance often degrades when a task head (e.g., classification) is trained on data from one hospital and then used on data from another hospital. To address this challenge, we propose AdaptMIL, a training strategy for integrating domain adaptation into MIL training. AdaptMIL is motivated by our finding that directly applying domain adaptation objectives during MIL training can interfere with MIL aggregation learning, often resulting in performance degradation over standard training. AdaptMIL resolves this by decoupling representation-level domain alignment learning from MIL aggregation learning through a two-stage training procedure. We show that AdaptMIL improves cross-hospital performance and outperforms alternative adaptation methods across experiments spanning multiple WSI datasets, tasks, PFMs, MIL architectures, and domain adaptation objectives. AdaptMIL's code will be released upon publication.

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  • arXiv cs.CVOct 20

    Beyond the Evidence Boundary: Behavioral Mirage Under Progressive Degradation in Medical VLMs

    Edric Castel C. Hao, Rez Samantha Z. Floresca

    VLMs for medical image interpretation are typically evaluated on clean inputs, despite the progressive evidence loss that can occur in high stakes clinical settings. Existing robustness studies show that performance can degrade while confidence remains high, but do not establish when a previously reliable model-case pair ceases to behave reliably. We introduce a baseline-anchored framework that traces baseline-correct cases through progressive image degradation to identify an empirical evidence boundary, and define mirage as continued commitment at this boundary, regardless of correctness. Across three VLMs on three medical datasets, only MedGemma provides a sufficiently large baseline-correct pool for trajectory analysis. On VQA-RAD, the only dataset in which the question text varies, language-only answerability is associated with baseline correctness (AUROC 0.677) and with commitment at the boundary (AUROC 0.653 to 0.670). MedGemma's post-boundary behavior is heterogeneous, including direct mirage, correct recovery, mirage dissolution, consistent abstention, and oscillation, with mirage rates of 16.0 to 100.0% across dataset-modality pairs. Despite this behavioral…

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  • arXiv cs.AIOct 20

    HypTI: Hyperbolic Geometry-Aware Multimodal Feature Fusion Framework for Dementia Detection Based on Tabular-Image Data

    Jianfei Xu, Huizhi Liang, Judith Harrison, John-Paul Taylor, Jaume Bacardit +1

    AI-assisted dementia detection usually requires multimodal fusion of diverse data, such as clinical tabular assessments and neuroimaging data. However, most existing approaches perform feature fusion in Euclidean space. This overlooks the geometric structure of representation, including hierarchical organization in clinical assessments and multi-scale anatomical patterns in neuroimaging data. Recent studies have proved hyperbolic space provides a natural geometry for modelling hierarchical and multi-scale structures due to its exponentially expanding space. Motivated by these, we propose HypTI, a hyperbolic geometry-aware multimodal fusion framework for dementia detection based on clinical tabular assessments and MRI scans. HypTI extends hyperbolic representation learning to an underexplored tabular-MRI setting, jointly modelling clinical tabular, MRI scans, and cross-modal interactions in hyperbolic space. Specifically, clinical tabular variables are represented through learnable Lorentz prototypes to capture hierarchical relationships among assessments, while MRI scans are encoded using ROI-guided multi-scale representation learning to capture anatomical patterns across brain…

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Open problems in Image segmentation

  • Lack of benchmarks for agentic evidence-seeking in medical imaging1 paper raises it · 1 addresses it

    Current benchmarks assess reasoning over preselected evidence rather than the ability to autonomously seek and integrate longitudinal imaging and clinical records.

    • From Given to Gathered Evidence: Agentic Learning for Longitudinal Medical Reasoningraises · addresses
  • Scaling parameter-efficient fine-tuning for large medical models1 paper raises it · 1 addresses it

    Neural data is costly and limited, making full fine-tuning or training from scratch impractical for large models in medical tasks like brain encoding.

    • Scaling Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Brain Encodingraises · addresses
  • Generating coherent gigapixel whole-slide images1 paper raises it · 1 addresses it

    Existing histopathology generative models operate at patch scale, while clinical supervision and diagnoses operate at whole-slide level, creating a mismatch.

    • BigCell: Generating Gigapixel Whole-Slide Imagesraises · addresses
  • Anatomically unsupported detail in generative super-resolution for CT1 paper raises it · 1 addresses it

    Generative super-resolution can produce visually plausible but anatomically incorrect vascular structures in CT images.

    • VascuSR: Iterative Anatomy-Aware Diffusion for CT Super-Resolutionraises · addresses
  • Frozen models unable to learn from deployment experience1 paper raises it · 1 addresses it

    Deployed medical AI models are typically frozen, preventing them from adapting to new clinical evidence or updated guidelines.

    • Frozen Models, Evolving Expertise: Model-Agnostic Learning from Deployment Experience for Multimodal Medical AIraises · addresses

Named by an AI from these papers' abstracts.