EgoProbe: Benchmarking Long-Range and Exact Memory in Streaming Egocentric Videos

Haokai Pang, Yuqian Fu, Yifei Wang, Yujiao Shen, Tianwen Qian +2

Egocentric video provides a continuous first-person record of everyday activities, making it a natural foundation for wearable AI assistants. Unlike offline video understanding, streaming systems must process observations as they arrive, while queries may refer to experiences from the distant past. Recent work has begun to explore whether information can be recalled across long temporal gaps. Yet remembering how far is only part of the challenge: recurring objects, actions, and locations also require models to remember exactly which detail belongs to which event. We introduce EgoProbe, a benchmark that evaluates streaming egocentric memory along these two complementary dimensions: long-range retention, i.e., how far, and event-specific recall under interference, i.e., how exact. Built on long-form egocentric videos, EgoProbe uses an event-grounded data engine to extend recall intervals, identify related events, and construct event-grounded distractors, followed by human verification. It contains two subsets: EgoProbe-Base, which evaluates long-range recall without intervening related events, and EgoProbe-Echo, which challenges models with similar intervening events and…